History of Surakarta (Solo)
History of Surakarta started when Sunan Pakubuwana II ordered Honggowongso together with Hero Member Hero Member equally good equally the commander of the Dutch troops Mangkuyudo JAB Van Hohendorff to detect the location of the Capital of the novel Islamic Mataram Kingdom, afterwards the upper-case missive of the alphabet of Mataram kingdom which is located inwards Kartosuro damaged past times Chinese uprising which was helped past times RM Said.
Considering the physical together with non-physical factors, finally elected a hamlet on the banks of the Bengawan River hamlet called Sala (1746 1671 K or Java).
Since together with then the hamlet of Sala turned into Surakarta Sultanate together with continues to grow rapidly.
Since the Dutch colonial propaganda, together with then at that spot solving the cardinal authorities into two, namely the cardinal authorities inwards Surakarta together with Yogyakarta. Furthermore, Surakarta was led past times PB II (Pakubuwono II). While the Jogjakarta Sultanate led past times HB I (Hamengkubuwono I)
It is characterized Through Giyanti Agreement, Feb 13, 1755. And together with then Surakarta broken i time to a greater extent than inwards 1767 became Kasunanan Salatiga understanding together with Mangkunegaran. As business office of the understanding RM Said (Mangkunegoro I) together with PB II inwards facilitation (dalangi) past times the Dutch colonial.
From a historical fact Surakarta, Surakarta developments inwards antiquity is strongly influenced past times the presence of the cardinal authorities together with Mangkunegaran Kasunanan,
Fortress Vastenburg equally the centre of the Dutch colonial command Surakarta together with Markets Gedhe Hardjonagoro (Thomas Kaarsten) equally the centre of the city's economy.
Surakarta was founded inwards 1745, was marked past times the structure of the palace started inwards house of the palace of Mataram inwards Kartasura destroyed past times the Chinese people's uprising against the dominion of Pakubuwono (PB) II Kartasura enthroned inwards 1742. This rebellion fifty-fifty upshot inwards PB II fled to Ponorogo , East Java.
SOLO CITY MAP
Surakarta is a metropolis inwards Central Java province, Indonesia. The metropolis is also known equally Solo, Sala, together with Salakarta. The lastly scream is non used anymore.
The E side of the metropolis is impassable river enshrined inwards i of keroncong, Bengawan Solo. The metropolis was formerly also the spot of the resident, who oversees Surakarta inwards the early on days of independence. Position resident directly abolished together with replaced past times the "governor's aide Surakarta".
Surakarta has beamed motto is an acronym for Clean, Healthy, Neat, together with Beautiful. For the purposes of tourism marketing, tourism slogan Solo Solo took the Spirit of Java is expected to build the icon of the metropolis of Solo equally a centre of Javanese culture.
Geography.
Solo City is located most 65 km northeast of Yogyakarta together with 100 km southeast of Semarang. Location metropolis is located inwards the lowlands (almost 100m higher upward body of body of water level) is flanked to the westward of Mount Merapi together with Mount Lawu inwards the east. Farther southward lies Sewu Mountains. On the E flows the Solo together with the northward flowing Kali Pepe which is business office of the Solo Watershed.
Solo is sandy soil alongside a high mineral composition of immature volcanic action equally a upshot of the ii volcanoes that convey been mentioned above. This composition, coupled alongside the availability of H2O is relatively abundant, causing lowland is really practiced for the tillage of nutrient crops, vegetables, together with industries, such equally tobacco together with saccharide cane. However, since the lastly xx years of manufacturing together with tourism manufacture is growing quickly hence many changes state utilization for industrial activities together with residential population.
Administrative boundaries.
Surakarta borders the Karanganyar together with Boyolali inwards the north, Karanganyar together with Sukoharjo on the E together with west, together with Sukoharjo inwards the south.
Population.
The population of the metropolis of Surakarta inwards 2003 was 552 542 people comprise of 270 721 men together with 281 821 women, spread across 5 districts roofing 51 villages. Comparison sexual practice 96.06% which agency every 100 females at that spot were 96 males. Dependence charge per unit of measurement of 66% of the population. The population inwards 2003 when compared alongside the full population of the census of 2000 amounted to 488 834 inhabitants, agency inside iii years increased past times 83 708 people. Records from 1880 [3] supply a count of the population 124 041 inhabitants.
If the buffer portion of Surakarta is also incorporated equally a whole (Soloraya - Surakarta + Kartasura Colomadu, Tray, Grogol, Palur), together with then the extent of 130 km². Its population numbered 850,000 souls.
division of Administrative
Surakarta was divided into 5 districts. Each sub-district is divided into villages, together with each hamlet is divided into villages to a greater extent than or less equivalent to the Rukun Warga.
District inwards Surakarta:
District Banjarsari
Subdistrict Jebres
Subdistrict Lawiyan (also called Laweyan)
Subdistrict POND Market
Subdistrict Serengan
Surakarta together with its suburbs (Kartasura, New Solo, Palur, Colomadu, Tray, Ngemplak) is the expanse that are integrated alongside each other. Solo Raya portion is unique because of the size of the metropolis of Surakarta themselves are only 44 foursquare kilometers together with is surrounded past times the cities of the buffer, each around one-half the breadth of the expanse lead side past times side to the metropolis of Surakarta together with shape a unity centralized large urban areas.
Travel about Solo:
Sukuh
Sukuh located at the pes of Mount Lawu (3,200 meters), most xl km E of Solo
Hotel Booking inwards the Solo City
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