Nyepi is a solar daytime of quiet together with conducted annually equally the turning indicate of the twelvemonth inwards the Saka Calendar. This is where the Balinese focuses on self reflection, fasting together with meditation. On this solar daytime close all over the isle volition human face similar a halt. The streets volition live empty, no vibrations from TV together with Radio, No Internet, together with fifty-fifty less activities within Balinese houses.
The traditional safety men or called "Pecalang" volition send out his duty, patrol together with keep safety during the celebration, inwards which Balinese Hindus are performing the Catur Brata Penyepian (restrictions).
The restrictions or brata conducted during Nyepi select a important touching on tourists. They tin nevertheless exercise activities inwards the Hotel, exactly non allowed to larn to the route or beach. The airport, harbors together with cost route are unopen during the festivities, hence no visitors tin go inwards or larn out the island. The infirmary remains opened upwardly 24 hours.
Nyepi Day Celebration
A serial of ceremonies are held earlier together with afterward Nyepi Day. The rituals are equally follows:
#Melasti (Mekiyis) is done 3-4 days earlier Nyepi. Balinese volition convey sacred objects of the temple to the beach (sea), lake, or river. The ritual is performed to purify sacred objects such equally statues (arca), pratima, together with pralingga, together with to larn holy H2O from the body of body of water (Tirta Amerta).
#Pengerupukan (Tawur Agung Kesanga) is done a solar daytime earlier Nyepi (Nyepi Eve). This ritual is too oft called "Mebuu-buu", aiming to neutralize the negative elements together with exercise a residue amongst nature, mankind, together with God.
This ritual is performed during the sunset (Sandi Kala) at each domicile together with the environment. Some properties used include torch (from dried kokosnoot leaves), kulkul (slit drum), tulud, broom stick, etc. Then boot the bucket on amongst the ogoh-ogoh parade some the hamlet until midnight.
#Nyepi is carried out at the 1st inwards the 10th calendar month (pinanggal apisan sasih kadasa) of Balinese Calendar. On this solar daytime Balinese performs Brata Penyepian for a amount solar daytime (24 hours), from 6.00 AM to 6.00 AM the side past times side day. Brata (restrictions) are performed equally follows:
1. Amati Gni: No lit a burn downwards / light, has a pregnant non to enhance emotions or anger.
2. Amati Karya: No working or doing physical activeness has a pregnant to recess from the physical activeness together with focus on spirituality.
3. Amati Lelungan: No traveling has a pregnant non to live tempted on something that looks exterior together with ever introspective.
4. Amati Lelanguan: No having fun or enjoying the entertainment, pregnant non to live lost on physical pleasures together with expected to sharpen the spiritual to accomplish higher awareness.
#Ngembak Geni is held the solar daytime afterward Nyepi. On this solar daytime the implementation of Brata Penyepian has ended together with the activeness returns to normal.
Balinese volition exercise Simakrama or take in relatives. In addition, the instant afterward Nyepi is too used to concord the "Dharma Shanti" inwards a wider surroundings to strengthen the brotherhood.
Nyepi Day History
This is a unique cultural heritage together with tradition of ancestors. The saka twelvemonth is a calendar arrangement of the Saka Tribe (Indian) together with was officially used equally the imperial calendar arrangement inwards 78 AD.
In 456 AD (378 Saka), a holy priest of the Hindu religious belief named "Aji Saka" came to Indonesia. The priest arrived inwards Rembang (Central Java) together with taught Hinduism inwards Java. Furthermore, this calendar arrangement is included inwards the Book of Negara Kartagama inwards the era of Majapahit Empire.
Finally, the Saka Calendar System spread to Bali together with nevertheless used upwardly until now. Nyepi itself is officially designated equally 1 of the national holidays based on the Presidential Decree No. 3/1983, dated Jan 19, 1983.
Reference
- google.co.id
- wikipedia.org _ Nyepi _ on May 29, 2018
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nyepi - Image : Original Collection
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