Kusamba is a coastal hamlet located inwards the District of Dawan, Klungkung Regency, Bali. The bulk of local residents go every bit fishermen together with traditional common salt makers. In the hamlet at that spot is also fish marketplace position together with boiled fish processing center. There is also a port that serves the shipping of goods together with people to Nusa Penida.
Kusamba Village Bali
Until the 18th century, Kusamba larn an of import port of Klungkung Kingdom, located inwards the E of Semarapura. In the village, which is told sum of thatch grass (Kusa agency thatch grass), the King of Klungkung I Dewa Agung Putra construct a palace called the Kusanegara, together with became the minute administrative centre of the kingdom of Klungkung.
This has contributed to the evolution of the port of Kusamba, equivalent to the port of Kuta at the time.
Kusamba & Dutch Intervention inwards Bali (1849)
The existence of the Kusamba Village cannot last separated from the Dutch intervention inwards Bali inwards 1849. The Dutch attacked inwards the northern together with southern parts of Bali. The pretext used to assault yesteryear the Dutch is the police of "tawan karang" or claims over shipwrecks, which are customary to Balinese, exactly unacceptable nether international law.
Before attacking the kingdom of Klungkung, the Dutch has managed to subdue the kingdom of Buleleng (Jagaraga) together with the Kingdom of Karangasem (Padang Bay), which ended alongside the ritual suicide or "Puputan". From Padang Bay, the Dutch had occupied Goa Lawah together with repelling the Klungkung forces of upwards to Kusamba.
The Dutch also managed to occupy Kusamba together with gear upwards army camp at the Royal Castle. But inwards the early on morning, the sis of the ruler of Klungkung, Dewa Agung Istri Kanya, led a nighttime offensive against the Dutch inwards Puri Kusamba together with convey the life of the commander, Major General Michiels. The Dutch were forced to retreat inwards haste to their ship inwards Padang Bay, confronted yesteryear a forcefulness of Balinese from Badung, Gianyar, Tabanan together with Klungkung.
Boiled Fish Processing (Pemindangan Ikan) inwards Kusamba
In improver to the fish trading, Kusamba fish marketplace position also becomes the processing centre of boiled fish. "Pemindangan" or boiled fish is a way to save fish. Boiled fish is produced yesteryear the combination of boiling H2O together with salting. This procedure created fish processed products alongside depression salinity. Fish treated yesteryear this procedure is pelagic fish species include tuna, flight fish, trevally, lemuru together with others.
The procedure begins alongside cleaning the fish, smeared alongside salt, together with arranged layered inwards containers or baskets that utilisation a mat of banana leaves. Furthermore, the handbasket is placed inwards a large boiling container. The boiling procedure may convey 1-3 hours together with common salt seep inwards fish. Boiling procedure volition kill well-nigh of pathogenic microorganisms inwards fish. While common salt plays a utilisation inwards the procedure of preserving fish, amend the gustation together with texture of meat larn to a greater extent than compact. Byproducts of this handling procedure are the lawsuit of boiling H2O (broth), known every bit Petis.
Kusamba Beach Bali & Salt Making Village
Beach, fisherman together with common salt production activities inwards the hamlet of Kusamba receive got been embedded inwards the life of local communities. Kusamba beaches receive got grays-black sand, beautiful together with sum of tranquility. This beach has a beautiful persuasion of the mountains of Bali, the blueish body of body of water every bit origin of livelihood of fishermen, together with at in i lawsuit persuasion of Nusa Penida. In addition, visitors tin also encounter the beauty of the double outrigger line-fishing boat moored on the beach. The traditional fishermen commonly moor their boats on the beach together with sell the grab at the Kusamba Fish Market.
Traditional salt-making activities are also larn origin of livelihood together with gradually developed into i of the objects of involvement to the tourists because the unique together with deserves appreciation. Local residents producing common salt inwards the traditional manner, yesteryear a tradition passed downwards from generation to generation. The common salt makers volition undertake the industry of common salt when the atmospheric condition is scorching, starting alongside making or flattening the sand. Then they took the body of body of water H2O yesteryear using H2O containers made of palm leaves together with sprinkling it to the sand that has been flattened before.
This procedure is done repeatedly, therefore left to dry out alongside the assistance of sunlight, to shape kirstal salt. It is collected later the sand dry out together with common salt crystals formed, therefore beingness transported to the filtration house together with set inwards a exceptional container for the filtration process. The sand is watered in i lawsuit to a greater extent than yesteryear using body of body of water H2O together with the filtered H2O is collected inwards a large container. Then, the collected H2O is dried nether the Sun on the container or gutters, made of kokosnoot or palm trees, elongated, alongside the middle business office shaped similar a trough (basin). Salt H2O left to dry out naturally, harden together with shape common salt crystals. The common salt is therefore dredged upwards into granules of white salt, drained together with create for sale.
Reference
- google.co.id
- wikipedia.org _ Dutch Intervention In Bali (1849) _ on Oct 2, 2016
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dutch_intervention_in_Bali_%281849%29 - wikipedia.org _ Sea Salt _ on Oct 2, 2016
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sea_salt - wikipedia.org _ Pindang _ on Oct 2, 2016
https://id.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pindang - Image : Original Collection
Searches on this site related to Kusamba Fish Market:
1. Kedonganan Fish Market
2. Goa Lawah Temple
3. Padang Bay Bali
Sumber https://bigbogtravel.blogspot.com