Bali Tourism Map: Bali: History Most The Isle Of Gods

Bali Island

Bali Tourism Map: Bali is a province of Republic of Indonesia which is located betwixt the islands of Java as well as Lombok island, Bali isle is also usually referred to every bit The Island Of Thousands Temples, The Island of Gods, as well as Bali Dwipa, Bali also has several minor islands are also included inwards the province of Bali, including the isle of Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan Island, Nusa Ceningan island, Serangan Island as well as Menjangan Island.

Bali Tourism Map: The uppercase of Bali is Denpasar, located inwards the due south of the island, the isle of Bali is renowned every bit a basis tourism goal amongst unique fine art as well as culture. Bali isle is the best house for a vacation amongst the basis shape accommodation.

Contens

Bali Island

Bali History

Bali Geography

Bali Administrative Divisions

Bali Map

Bali History

Bali Tourism Map: Bali was inhabited yesteryear about 2000 BC yesteryear Austronesian peoples who migrated originally from Taiwan through Maritime Southeast Asia. Culturally as well as linguistically, the Balinese are therefore closely related to the peoples of the Indonesian archipelago, Malaysia, the Philippines, as well as Oceania.

Bali Tourism Map: Stone tools dating from this fourth dimension accept been found close the hamlet of Cekik inwards the island's west. In ancient Bali, nine Hindu sects existed, namely Pasupata, Bhairawa, Siwa Shidanta, Waisnawa, Bodha, Brahma, Resi, Sora, as well as Ganapatya. Each sect revered a specific deity every bit its personal Godhead.

Bali Tourism Map: Balinese civilization was strongly influenced yesteryear Indian, Chinese, as well as specially Hindu culture, get-go about the 1st century AD. The yell Bali Dwipa ("Bali island") has been discovered from diverse inscriptions, including the Blanjong pillar inscription written yesteryear Sri Kesari Warmadewa inwards 914 AD as well as mentioning "Walidwipa".

Bali Tourism Map: It was during this fourth dimension that the complex irrigation organisation Subak was developed to grow rice. Some religious as well as cultural traditions soundless inwards existence today tin survive traced dorsum to this period. The Hindu Majapahit Empire (1293–1520 AD) on eastern Java founded a Balinese colony inwards 1343. When the empire declined, at that topographic point was an exodus of intellectuals, artists, priests, as well as musicians from Java to Bali inwards the 15th century.

Bali Tourism Map:

Bali Tourism Map: The foremost European contact amongst Bali is idea to accept been made inwards 1585 when a Portuguese send foundered off the Bukit peninsula as well as left a few Portuguese inwards the service of Dewa Agung. In 1597 the Dutch explorer Cornelis de Houtman arrived at Bali and, amongst the establishment of the Dutch East Republic of Republic of India Company inwards 1602, the phase was gear upwards for colonial command 2 as well as a one-half centuries after when Dutch command expanded across the Indonesian archipelago throughout the instant one-half of the nineteenth century (see Dutch East Indies).

Bali Tourism Map: Dutch political as well as economical command over Bali began inwards the 1840s on the island's due north coast when the Dutch pitted diverse distrustful Balinese realms against each other. In the slowly 1890s, struggles betwixt Balinese kingdoms inwards the island's due south were exploited yesteryear the Dutch to increase their control.

Bali Tourism Map: The Dutch mounted large naval as well as basis assaults at the Sanur part inwards 1906 as well as were met yesteryear the thousands of members of the imperial menage unit of measurement as well as their followers who fought against the superior Dutch forcefulness inwards a suicidal Puputan defensive onrush rather than seem upwards the humiliation of surrender. Despite Dutch demands for surrender, an estimated 1,000 Balinese marched to their expiry against the invaders.

Bali Tourism Map: In the Dutch intervention inwards Bali (1908), a like massacre occurred inwards the seem upwards of a Dutch onrush inwards Klungkung. Afterward, the Dutch governors were able to practice administrative command over the island, but local command over organized religious belief as well as civilization to a greater extent than oftentimes than non remained intact. Dutch dominion over Bali came after as well as was never every bit good established every bit inwards other parts of Republic of Indonesia such every bit Java as well as Maluku.

Bali Tourism Map: In the 1930s, anthropologists Margaret Mead as well as Gregory Bateson, as well as artists Miguel Covarrubias as well as Walter Spies, as well as musicologist Colin McPhee created a western ikon of Bali every bit "an enchanted dry soil of aesthetes at peace amongst themselves as well as nature", as well as western tourism foremost developed on the island.

Bali Tourism Map: Imperial Nippon occupied Bali during World War II. Bali Island was non originally a target inwards their Netherlands East Indies Campaign, but every bit the airfields on Kalimantan were inoperative due to heavy rains the Imperial Japanese Army decided to occupy Bali, which did non endure from the comparable weather.

Bali Tourism Map: The isle had no regular Royal Netherlands East Indies Army (KNIL) troops. There was exactly a Native Auxiliary Corps Prajoda (Korps Prajoda) consisting of almost 600 native soldiers as well as several Dutch KNIL officers nether command of KNIL Lieutenant Colonel W.P. Roodenburg. On 19 Feb 1942, the Japanese forces landed close the town of Senoer (Sanur). The isle was chop-chop captured.

Bali Tourism Map: During the Japanese trouble a Balinese military machine officer, I Gusti Ngurah Rai, formed a Balinese 'freedom army'. The lack of institutional changes from the fourth dimension of Dutch rule, however, as well as the harshness of nation of war requisitions made Japanese dominion piffling meliorate than the Dutch one. Following Japan's Pacific give upwards inwards August 1945, the Dutch promptly returned to Indonesia, including Bali, straightaway to reinstate their pre-war colonial administration.

Bali Tourism Map: This was resisted yesteryear the Balinese rebels at nowadays using Japanese weapons. On twenty Nov 1946, the Battle of Marga was fought inwards Tabanan inwards primal Bali. Colonel I Gusti Ngurah Rai, yesteryear as well as then 29 years old, finally rallied his forces inwards primal Bali at Marga Rana, where they made a suicide onrush on the heavily armed Dutch.

Bali Tourism Map: The Balinese battalion was exactly wiped out, breaking the in conclusion thread of Balinese military machine resistance. In 1946 the Dutch constituted Bali every bit 1 of the xiii administrative districts of the newly proclaimed State of East Indonesia, a challenger dry soil to the Republic of Republic of Indonesia which was proclaimed as well as headed yesteryear Soekarno as well as Hatta. Bali was included inwards the "Republic of the U.S. of A. of Indonesia" when the Netherlands recognized Indonesian independence on 29 Dec 1949.

Bali Geography

Bali Tourism Map: The isle of Bali lies 3.2 km (2 mi) eastward of Java as well as is to a greater extent than or less 8 degrees due south of the equator. Bali as well as Java are separated yesteryear the Bali Strait. East to the west, the isle is to a greater extent than or less 153 km (95 mi) broad as well as spans to a greater extent than or less 112 km (69 mi) due north to south; its dry soil surface area is 5,632 km².

Bali Tourism Map: Bali's primal mountains include several peaks over 3,000 meters inwards elevation. The highest is Mount Agung (3,142 m), known every bit the "mother mountain" which is an active volcano. Mountains attain from centre to the eastern side, amongst Mount Agung the easternmost peak. Bali's volcanic nature has contributed to its special fertility as well as its tall mount ranges supply the high rainfall that supports the highly productive agriculture sector.

Bali Tourism Map: South of the mountains is a broad, steadily descending surface area where most of Bali's large rice crop is grown. The northern side of the mountains slopes to a greater extent than steeply to the body of body of water as well as is the principal java producing surface area of the island, along amongst rice, vegetables, as well as cattle. The longest river, Ayung River, flows to a greater extent than or less 75 km.

Bali Tourism Map: The isle is surrounded yesteryear coral reefs. Beaches inwards the due south tend to accept white sand spell those inwards the due north as well as W accept dark sand. Bali has no major waterways, although the Ho River is navigable yesteryear minor sampan boats. Black sand beaches betwixt Pasut as well as Klatingdukuh are existence developed for tourism, but apart from the seaside temple of Tanah Lot, they are non yet used for meaning tourism.

Bali Tourism Map: The largest urban nub is the provincial capital, Denpasar, close the southern coast. Its population is about 491,500 (2002). Bali's second-largest urban nub is the quondam colonial capital, Singaraja, which is located on the due north coast as well as is domicile to about 100,000 people. Other of import cities include the beach resort, Kuta, which is practically constituent of Denpasar's urban area, as well as Ubud, situated at the due north of Denpasar, is the island's cultural center.

Bali Tourism Map: Three minor islands prevarication to the immediate southeast as well as all are administratively constituent of the Klungkung regency of Bali: Nusa Penida, Nusa Lembongan, as well as Nusa Ceningan. These islands are separated from Bali yesteryear the Badung Strait.

Bali Tourism Map: To the east, the Lombok Strait separates Bali from Lombok as well as marks the biogeographical sectionalisation betwixt the animal of the Indomalayan ecozone as well as the distinctly dissimilar animal of Australasia. The transition is known every bit the Wallace Line, named after Alfred Russel Wallace, who foremost proposed a transition zone betwixt these 2 major biomes. When body of body of water levels dropped during the Pleistocene H2O ice age, Bali was connected to Java as well as Sumatra as well as to the mainland of Asia as well as shared the Asian fauna, but the deep H2O of the Lombok Strait continued to hold Lombok as well as the Lesser Sunda archipelago isolated.

Bali Administrative Divisions

Bali Tourism Map: The province is divided into 8 regencies (Kabupaten) as well as 1 urban nub (Kota), These are:

Name	Capital	Area inwards km²
Jembrana Regency	Negara	841.80
Tabanan Regency	Tabanan	839.30
Badung Regency	Mangupura	418.52
Gianyar Regency	Gianyar	368.00
Klungkung Regency	Semarapura	315.00
Bangli Regency	Bangli	520.81
Karangasem Regency	Amlapura	839.54
Buleleng Regency	Singaraja	1,365.88
Denpasar City	Denpasar	123.98
Totals	-	5,780.06